26 CEOs who earn at least 500x what their median employee makes

AP

Howard Schultz, CEO of Starbucks.

Glassdoor recently set out to find the average ratio of CEO pay to median worker pay at some of the biggest companies in the US.

To do that, the team first sifted through 2014 Fortune 500 SEC filings to find out how much the CEO at each company earned in a year. (Some of these CEOs have since left the company or role.)

They then found the median employee compensation for workers at each company, and did some simple math to calculate the average ratio. (To ensure statistical reliability, Glassdoor only included companies with at least 30 salary reports from employees.)

They found that across all Fortune 500 companies, the average CEO pay was $13.8 million a year, while the average median worker pay was about $77,800 and the average ratio of CEO pay to median worker pay was 204.

In other words, the average CEO earns around 204 times what their median worker earns, explains Andrew Chamberlain, Glassdoor’s chief economist, in a blog post.

“Executive pay has long been controversial,” writes Chamberlain. “In recent years, a number of studies have highlighted the gap between CEO pay and average salaries for workers.” However, new rules adopted by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) this month “mean all that is about to change,” he explains.

“Beginning in 2017, public companies will be required to disclose the ratio of CEO pay to median worker pay, providing transparency into pay inside some of the largest companies — all the way up to the top.”

YouTube screenshot

Walmart CEO Doug Mcmillon.

In the meantime, CEOs of companies like Walmart and Chipotle are earning about 1,133 and 1,522 times what their employees make, respectively, according to Glassdoor research.

Chamberlain says it’s important to note that CEO compensation is highly volatile from year to year. “Most CEO pay at large companies is made up of bonuses and stock compensation that swing sharply from year to year. Choosing different base years for our analysis would have a large effect on the rankings of CEO to worker pay for these employers,” he explained in his post.

He also says to make a fair comparison, Glassdoor compared total CEO pay to total worker pay. “However, while CEO pay for bonuses, stock options, and other pay beyond base salary is accurately reported in SEC filings, most workers underreport bonuses and stock options in surveys, such as Glassdoor’s salary survey. Most workers simply don’t know or don’t recall the details of non-salary compensation. As a result, total pay is likely underreported for workers, which could overstate CEO pay ratios.”

Here are 26 CEOs who made at least 500 times what their median employee earned in 2014, in order from largest pay ratio to smallest:

David M. Zaslav

Company: Discovery Communications

Median full-time total worker compensation (2009-2015): $80,000

2014 total CEO compensation: $156,077,912

Ratio of CEO pay to median worker pay: 1,951

Steve Ells*

Company: Chipotle

Median full-time total worker compensation (2009-2015): $19,000

2014 total CEO compensation: $28,924,270

Ratio of CEO pay to median worker pay: 1,522

*Ells is co-CEO of Chipotle.

Larry J. Merlo

Company: CVS Health

Median full-time total worker compensation (2009-2015): $27,139

2014 total CEO compensation: $32,350,733

Ratio of CEO pay to median worker pay: 1,192

C. Douglas McMillon

Company: Walmart

Median full-time total worker compensation (2009-2015): $22,591

2014 total CEO compensation: $25,592,938

Ratio of CEO pay to median worker pay: 1,133

Brian C. Cornell

Company: Target

Median full-time total worker compensation (2009-2015): $30,000

2014 total CEO compensation: $28,164,024

Ratio of CEO pay to median worker pay: 939

Leslie Moonves

Company: CBS Corporation

Median full-time total worker compensation (2009-2015): $66,365

2014 total CEO compensation: $57,175,645

Ratio of CEO pay to median worker pay: 862

Steven H. Temares

Company: Bed Bath & Beyond

Median full-time total worker compensation (2009-2015): $26,047

2014 total CEO compensation: $19,116,040

Ratio of CEO pay to median worker pay: 734

Terry J. Lundgren

Company: Macy’s

Median full-time total worker compensation (2009-2015): $22,800

2014 total CEO compensation: $16,497,220

Ratio of CEO pay to median worker pay: 724

Glenn Murphy*

Company: Gap

Median full-time total worker compensation (2009-2015): $22,800

2014 total CEO compensation: $16,064,312

Ratio of CEO pay to median worker pay: 705

*Murphy is no longer CEO of Gap.

Howard D. Schultz

Company: Starbucks

Median full-time total worker compensation (2009-2015): $32,080

2014 total CEO compensation: $21,466,454

Ratio of CEO pay to median worker pay: 669

Rodney McMullen

Company: Kroger

Median full-time total worker compensation (2009-2015): $20,420

2014 total CEO compensation: $12,987,582

Ratio of CEO pay to median worker pay: 636

Barbara Rentler

Company: Ross Stores

Median full-time total worker compensation (2009-2015): $19,120

2014 total CEO compensation: $12,083,834

Ratio of CEO pay to median worker pay: 632

Robert D. Marcus

Company: Time Warner Cable

Median full-time total worker compensation (2009-2015): $55,006

2014 total CEO compensation: $34,615,597

Ratio of CEO pay to median worker pay: 629

Satya Nadella

Company: Microsoft

Median full-time total worker compensation (2009-2015): $137,000

2014 total CEO compensation: $84,308,755

Ratio of CEO pay to median worker pay: 615

Robert A. Iger

Company: Walt Disney Company

Median full-time total worker compensation (2009-2015): $79,211

2014 total CEO compensation: $46,497,018

Ratio of CEO pay to median worker pay: 587

Lawrence J. Ellison*

Company: Oracle

Median full-time total worker compensation (2009-2015): $117,415

2014 total CEO compensation: $67,261,251

Ratio of CEO pay to median worker pay: 573

*Ellison is no longer CEO of Oracle.

Hubert Joly

Company: Best Buy

Median full-time total worker compensation (2009-2015): $25,160

2014 total CEO compensation: $13,881,219

Ratio of CEO pay to median worker pay: 552

Brian L. Roberts

Company: Comcast

Median full-time total worker compensation (2009-2015): $59,745

2014 total CEO compensation: $32,961,056

Ratio of CEO pay to median worker pay: 552

Gregory D. Wasson*

Company: Walgreens

Median full-time total worker compensation (2009-2015): $30,980

2014 total CEO compensation: $16,732,555

Ratio of CEO pay to median worker pay: 540

*Wasson is no longer CEO of Walgreens.

Philippe P. Dauman

Company: Viacom

Median full-time total worker compensation (2009-2015): $82,094

2014 total CEO compensation: $44,334,858

Ratio of CEO pay to median worker pay: 540

D. Scott Davis*

Company: UPS

Median full-time total worker compensation (2009-2015): $31,880

2014 total CEO compensation: $16,994,449

Ratio of CEO pay to median worker pay: 533

*Davis is no longer CEO of UPS.

Leonard S. Schleifer

Company: Regeneron Pharmaceuticals

Median full-time total worker compensation (2009-2015): $79,332

2014 total CEO compensation: $41,965,424

Ratio of CEO pay to median worker pay: 529

Ralph Lauren

Company: Polo Ralph Lauren

Median full-time total worker compensation (2009-2015): $47,452

2014 total CEO compensation: $24,537,936

Ratio of CEO pay to median worker pay: 517

John Robert Strangfeld, Jr.

Company: Prudential

Median full-time total worker compensation (2009-2015): $72,771

2014 total CEO compensation: $37,483,092

Ratio of CEO pay to median worker pay: 515

Carol Meyrowitz

Company: TJX Companies

Median full-time total worker compensation (2009-2015): $44,922

2014 total CEO compensation: $22,514,033

Ratio of CEO pay to median worker pay: 501

Steven M. Mollenkopf

Company: Qualcomm

Median full-time total worker compensation (2009-2015): $121,249

2014 total CEO compensation: $60,740,592

Ratio of CEO pay to median worker pay: 501

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